AFP
East Jerusalem residents should not vote in post-Arafat election: Israel FM
Date: Sunday November 14
JERUSALEM (AFP) - Israeli Foreign Minister Silvan Shalom voiced opposition to the participation of east Jerusalem Palestinians in the upcoming election to replace their late leader Yasser Arafat.
"Participation in the elections by the Arab inhabitants of Jerusalem would be problematic because Jerusalem is the capital of the state of Israel and that could have an influence on the final status of the town which is to be negotiated," Shalom said on public radio.
Israel regards east Jerusalem, which it conquered and then annexed in 1967, as an integral part of the "undivided Jewish capital".
However the annexation was never recognised internationally and reports Sunday said that the United States would pressure Israel to allow east Jerusalem residents to participate in the elections to choose Arafat's successor as head of the Palestinian Authority.
The issue is expected to feature high on the agenda in talks between Shalom and US Secretary of State Colin Powell in Washington on Monday.
Palestinian premier Ahmed Qorei confirmed on Saturday that a presidential election would take place before January 9 as prescribed by the Palestinians' basic law, and called for a global effort to help jumpstart the stalled Middle East peace process.
Other members of Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's cabinet, which was due to meet Sunday, indicated they favoured compromise over the issue.
Deputy Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, a former mayor of the city, emphasised that Palestinian residents of Jerusalem neighbourhoods "which will remain in the future under Israeli sovereignty should not be able to vote."
"But if we are talking about a neighourhood which is likely to pass to the control of the Palestinian Authority, there is no reason to prevent those residents from taking part in elections," he added.
The status of Jerusalem has been one of the biggest stumbling blocks to a resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Olmert, considered a relative moderate in Sharon's right-wing cabinet, is one of the few ministers who have been prepared to publicly talk about the prospect of ceding control of particular areas of the holy city.
Interior Minister Avraham Poraz, a member of the centrist Shinui party, also said that he favoured the participation of east Jerusalem residents in the election process.
"It is essential that they are given the right to vote otherwise the whole world will be against us," he said.
Palestinian negotiations minister Saeb Erakat said that the Oslo peace accords had specified that Palestinian residents of east Jerusalem be allowed to take part in elections. They did vote in the first and so far only elections in 1996.
"The statement of the Israeli foreign minister to exclude the people of east Jerusalem from these elections is planting the seeds of obstructing these elections," said Erakat.
"We call on President Bush, the European Union and others to help us carry out presidential elections and not to allow the Israeli government to obstruct the natural growth of Palestinian democracy, peace and accountability."
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